Retinoids 101: What’s the Best Retinoid for Your Skin?

If you’ve ever dealt with acne, fine lines, or dull skin, then chances are you’ve heard of retinoids. These vitamin A based skincare ingredients are considered gold-standard for improving skin texture, tone, and overall health, but with so many types (i.e. retinol, retinaldehyde, tretinoin) - how do you know which one is right for you?

Hi, I am Dr. Kristen Blume from Beauty by Blume and I am here to break it down.

What Are Retinoids?

Retinoids are derivatives of vitamin A that help accelerate skin cell turnover, unclog pores, stimulate collagen, and even out pigmentation. Whether you’re battling breakouts, aging, or texture concerns, there’s likely a retinoid that can help.

Types of Retinoids: From Gentle to Powerful

1. Retinol (Over-the-Counter Favorite) - the most well-known retinoid and is ideal for beginners or those with sensitive skin. 

• Converts twice in the skin to become active 
• Offers gradual results with less irritation 
• Easily found in many drugstore and luxury skincare lines

2. Retinal (Retinaldehyde) - a step up in strength from retinol, retinal is gaining popularity as a more potent yet still well-tolerated option. 

• Requires only one conversion to become active 
• Works faster than retinol 
• Ideal for those looking to upgrade their routine for acne or aging skin

3. Prescription Retinoids (Tretinoin, Adapalene, Tazarotene) - these are the most potent forms, often used under medical guidance. 

• No conversion needed — they work directly 
• Fast and effective for acne, sun damage, and deep wrinkles 
• May cause more irritation and dryness, especially at first

Still Unsure Which Retinoid Is Right for You?

Choosing the right retinoid depends on your skin type, concerns, and tolerance. If you're not sure where to begin, book a consultation at Beauty by Blume. I will help you build a skincare plan that works with your goals and lifestyle!